Determination of Energy Demand in Dairy Farming

Research topic 1.1.1

For all production factors is the energy input an indicator for sustainability. The energy input is considered in the assessment of husbandry procedures, too. But previous investigations about the energy demand in husbandry neglect interactions with the plant production.

The investigations aim is the development of a method for calculating energy determination of the energy demand in livestock keeping which consider the interactions with the plant production. The determination of the energy demand in livestock keeping occurs with inclusion of direct and indirect energy inputs on the example of dairy farming. Direct energy is used in form of fuel oil and electricity (for example in feeding, milking and manure disposal). Indirect energy includes the energy input for manufacturing machines and technical equipment (i. e. feeder-mixer wagons and milking parlours) as well as animal houses and storage facilities.

The development of a method for a detailed description of the energy demand in husbandry occurs on the example of dairy farming. With the help of this method the assessment and the change of separate procedure sections shall be conducted.

The following graph shows the composition of the cumulative energy demand in dependence of the different shares of the procedure sections.
 

 


Share of different procedure sections on the cumulative energy demand of dairy farming